Posse Comitatus Presidency: Trump’s Standing Army on American Streets

The National Guard was just the beginning.

One year after President Trump deployed military troops to the nation’s capital, we find ourselves navigating a posse comitatus presidency in which the visual trappings of martial law are the norm, not the exception.

When Trump declared a supposed “crime emergency” in Washington, D.C., called in the National Guard, unleashed federal law enforcement throughout the city and temporarily seized control of the Metropolitan Police Department, we warned that the police state had found a new playbook: martial law, one city at a time.

The emergency is long over.

The troops never left.

Now the Pentagon says the National Guard deployment can remain in Washington until January 20, 2029—the final day of Trump’s presidency—unless Trump himself decides to terminate it sooner.

That is not an emergency response.

That is a standing military presence.

The government expects American taxpayers to spend another $1.4 billion maintaining it.

What began in August 2025 as an extraordinary response to a supposedly “extraordinary” crime crisis has become part of the architecture of everyday government.

Thousands of military personnel have remained deployed in the capital. Armed Guard members patrol streets, Metro stations, parks and tourist attractions. They have supported arrest operations. They have responded to medical calls. They have shoveled snow. They have removed trash and weeds and participated in “beautification” projects.

During the nation’s 250th anniversary celebrations, their numbers swelled to roughly 5,000.

Now the Trump administration is making plans to build “apartment-style lodging units” for the troopsstationed in DC at a cost of $292 million to the taxpayer.

That is in addition to the $1 billion Trump wants for White House security upgrades, including a new ballroom topped by a proposed “droneport” that he has envisioned as a rooftop staging ground for military trucks, personnel and battlefield weaponry.

The symbolism is hard to miss.

This is how emergency power grabs become entrenched and permanent.

We do not have to speculate about where this leads.

We have already begun to see it.

When Trump federalized California National Guard troops and deployed Marines to Los Angeles during protests against immigration raids in 2025, a federal judge subsequently ruled that the administration had violated the Posse Comitatus Act by using military personnel to carry out civilian law-enforcement functions.

In his ruling, U.S. District Judge Charles Breyer warned that the administration appeared intent on creating something the Constitution was never meant to tolerate: a national police force with the president effectively serving as its chief.

That description increasingly fits the Trump presidency.

Trump is not merely claiming authority as commander-in-chief over America’s military. He is increasingly behaving as though being commander-in-chief makes him commander-in-chief of the American people.

It is a profound, constitutional difference.

A president governs citizens. A commander commands troops. A police chief directs law enforcement. A king commands subjects.

The danger begins when one man starts behaving as though all four offices belong to him.

Trump has increasingly embraced his own digital version of that authoritarian theater.

Just days ago, he circulated an AI-generated image depicting himself in an elaborate military uniform alongside Generals George S. Patton and Douglas MacArthur, laden with decorations and medals he never earned for military service he never performed.

It would be tempting to dismiss such images as narcissistic internet trolling.

That would be a mistake.

This is how Trump sees presidential power: as authoritarian power backed by military force.

The National Guard deployment in Washington is the physical embodiment of that worldview.

Armed soldiers are stationed around the monuments. They guard the perimeter of the Reflecting Pool. They patrol the National Mall. They appear at Metro stations, tourist sites and public parks.

Their presence is no longer presented as extraordinary. That is precisely the problem.

A free people should never become accustomed to soldiers policing their streets. Once that sight becomes ordinary, the constitutional barrier separating military power from civilian government has already begun to collapse.

And Washington is the ideal laboratory as a testing ground.

What can be normalized in the capital today can be demanded elsewhere tomorrow.

Indeed, we have already seen repeated attempts to expand the model beyond Washington: federalized National Guard troops in Los Angeles, attempted Guard deployments elsewhere, federal agents sent into cities, immigration enforcement increasingly carried out with military equipment and rhetoric, and presidential threats to “liberate” jurisdictions whose elected leaders resist federal policy.

Not every deployment has survived judicial scrutiny.

That is encouraging, but the real danger is larger than whether any particular deployment is eventually blocked by a court. The danger is that the country is being conditioned to accept the premise behind all of them: that whenever the president declares a city dangerous, disorderly, disobedient or insufficiently cooperative, military force is an appropriate instrument of domestic government.

That premise should frighten conservatives and liberals alike.

This is not fundamentally a question of whether you trust Donald Trump. It is whether you trust anypresident with a standing military force at his disposal for domestic political purposes.

The Constitution was not written on the assumption that good people would always hold power. It was written because power attracts abuse.

Every authority surrendered to Trump becomes an authority available to his successors. Every emergency power normalized now becomes part of the presidential toolbox later. Every constitutional boundary ignored because the “right” president is violating it becomes one less boundary available when the “wrong” president takes office.

This is how republics lose their safeguards: One deployment. One emergency. One executive order. One city. One exception at a time.

As we have warned repeatedly in Battlefield America: The War on the American People and its fictional counterpart The Erik Blair Diaries, that is how constitutional lines disappear—not because someone formally erases them, but because enough people stop noticing when they are crossed.

The Founders feared standing armies because they understood that military power and political liberty exist in constant tension.

The Posse Comitatus Act reflects that same hard-earned wisdom.

Soldiers defend the country. Police enforce the law. Presidents execute the laws within constitutional limits.

Citizens are not troops. Cities are not battlefields. Political opponents are not enemy combatants. And the president is not the American people’s commander-in-chief. He is commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

That distinction may be one of the few things standing between a constitutional republic and a police state presidency.

We had better remember it before the exception becomes the rule—and the troops never go home.

[…]

Via https://www.globalresearch.ca/posse-comitatus-presidency-trump-standing-army-american-streets/5936613

Dark Charcoal May Come With Heavy Metal Catch

An 80-year analysis of 72 cocoa products found that 43% exceeded California limits for lead and 35% exceeded limits for cadmium, showing that heavy metal contamination remains common in dark chocolate

The chocolate bar you choose matters because contamination levels varied dramatically between products, meaning two similar-looking bars could expose you to very different amounts of heavy metals

Organic, fair trade, and non-GMO certifications did not reliably identify products with lower contamination levels, and some organic chocolates contained higher cadmium concentrations

Independent testing of more than 469 chocolate products found that over half exceeded California limits for lead, cadmium or both, prompting lawsuits, industry settlements and increased scrutiny of chocolate manufacturing practices

High-quality dark chocolate may still offer health benefits linked to its flavanol content, including associations with improved insulin sensitivity and metabolic health in some studies, making it worthwhile to choose brands that prioritize ingredient transparency and heavy metal testing

Chocolate has a history that stretches back thousands of years. Ancient civilizations prized cacao as both a food and a ceremonial drink, and today dark chocolate is often promoted as a healthier choice because it contains antioxidant compounds called polyphenols. You break off a square or two expecting something close to a guilt-free pleasure, rich, satisfying, and backed by articles praising its benefits. What you probably aren’t expecting is a dose of toxic metal alongside it.

That’s the uncomfortable tension running through research into cocoa products. Lead and cadmium are heavy metals with no useful role in the body, and unlike many dietary concerns that pass through and clear out, they accumulate and linger. Their effects build quietly over years; lead is tied to neurological harm and developmental problems, cadmium to damage in the kidneys, bones, heart, and reproductive system.

Children and pregnant women have the most at stake, since developing brains and bodies are far more sensitive to these exposures.

What makes the problem genuinely hard to navigate is that the usual instincts for picking a “cleaner” bar may not lead where you expect. The certifications and price tags many shoppers trust as a proxy for purity don’t always tell you what’s actually inside, and two bars sitting side by side can differ more than you would ever guess from the wrapper. So, how widespread is heavy metal contamination in dark chocolate, and what did researchers discover when they took a closer look at the products people buy every day?

The Numbers Behind Chocolate Contamination 

A study published in Frontiers in Nutrition examined 72 cocoa-containing products sold in the U.S. between 2014 and 2022 to determine how much lead, cadmium, and arsenic consumers were exposed to through dark chocolate and related products.1 The researchers looked at products collected across four different years to identify long-term trends and determine whether contamination was improving or worsening over time.

The results revealed a surprisingly common problem — Researchers found that 43% of products exceeded California Proposition 65 limits for lead, while 35% exceeded the state’s limits for cadmium. It’s worth knowing these are conservative warning-label thresholds set below federal safety levels; a product exceeding them isn’t automatically dangerous, but the share crossing even a cautious line is striking.

Arsenic was a different story — none of the products exceeded Proposition 65 limits for arsenic. Even though many products remained below regulatory thresholds, the findings showed that contamination was common enough that consumers could not assume a chocolate product was free of concern simply because it was widely available on store shelves.

The biggest issue was inconsistency between products — Median lead levels were below California limits, but certain products contained much higher concentrations than average. This means the chocolate bar you choose matters. Two products with similar cocoa percentages could expose you to very different amounts of heavy metals.

The hidden risk comes from repeated exposure — Researchers emphasized that average contamination levels from one serving often remained below federal safety thresholds, especially for lead. However, they also pointed out that exposure doesn’t happen in isolation. If you eat dark chocolate regularly and also consume other foods that contain trace amounts of heavy metals, your total exposure increases.

The researchers specifically noted that combining chocolate with other dietary sources could push some individuals above California’s maximum allowable dose levels.

The contamination appears to come from more than one source — Cocoa products are naturally prone to accumulating metals because cocoa plants grow in environments where these elements exist in soil. The study also highlighted evidence suggesting that contamination often increases after harvest. Processing, transportation, and manufacturing practices appear to contribute additional exposure.

This distinction matters because it means contamination is not simply a farming issue. Better quality-control measures during production could reduce the problem substantially.

Organic labels didn’t guarantee lower heavy metal levels — Many consumers assume certifications provide extra protection, yet the study found otherwise. Organic products tended to show higher cadmium, and higher lead by weight, likely because the organic label says nothing about cacao percentage or growing region, the two factors that actually drive cadmium content.

Researchers found that certifications such as organic, fair trade, and non-GMO didn’t reliably reduce contamination levels. At the same time, the study offered one encouraging finding: Heavy metal concentrations generally declined from 2014 to 2022, suggesting that increased testing, improved manufacturing practices, and greater industry awareness are moving the market in a better direction.

The Controversy Reached the Courtroom

The nonprofit consumer advocacy organization As You Sow tested more than 469 chocolate products sold in California for contamination.2 Investigators found that 285 products contained amounts above California’s maximum allowable dose levels for one or more metals. The organization examined hundreds of items available to consumers, revealing that contamination concerns extended across a large portion of the market.

The issue involved many familiar brands — As You Sow reported contamination findings involving products from major manufacturers and specialty chocolate makers alike. The organization subsequently filed legal notices against more than 20 companies, including Hershey’s, Lindt, Trader Joe’s, Godiva, Mars, Whole Foods, Ghirardelli, and others, alleging that products contained cadmium, lead, or both without adequate consumer warnings.

For shoppers, this reinforced an uncomfortable reality: contamination concerns were not limited to obscure brands or niche products.

Lawsuits shifted the debate from contamination to transparency — Law firm Weitz & Luxenberg filed a class-action lawsuit against Hershey and Lily’s.3 The legal claims centered on allegations that consumers purchased dark chocolate products without knowing they contained elevated levels of heavy metals.

As attorney James Bilsborrow stated, “If you knew these products contained lead and cadmium, you likely would not have purchased them.” The lawsuits argued that consumers deserved clearer information about what was in the products they were buying.

Industry leaders responded with a landmark settlement — In 2018, legal pressure and public scrutiny resulted in a first-of-its-kind agreement involving 31 chocolate companies, including major industry players such as Hershey, Mars, Nestlé, and Cargill.4

Under the settlement, participating companies agreed to fund an independent expert committee tasked with investigating contamination sources, identifying practical methods to reduce contamination, and recommending levels that would trigger California warning requirements. This represented one of the largest coordinated industry responses to contamination concerns in the chocolate market.

European regulators set stricter limits as cocoa content rises — The European Union established maximum cadmium limits for finished chocolate and cocoa products through Regulation (EU) No. 488/2014, with full implementation beginning in 2019.5 Importantly, these limits apply to the chocolate product you buy rather than the raw cocoa beans used to make it.

The regulations also recognize that darker chocolate naturally contains more cocoa solids and therefore tends to contain more cadmium, which is why higher-cacao products are permitted higher cadmium limits than lower-cacao chocolates. The EU continues to fund research, farmer training, and agricultural programs in major cocoa-producing countries to reduce cadmium contamination while maintaining chocolate quality and consumer safety.

How to Reduce Your Heavy Metal Exposure from Chocolate

The goal is not to fear every piece of chocolate. The real issue is cumulative exposure. Heavy metals build up over time, so the most effective strategy is to lower your overall burden while still enjoying foods that offer benefits. First focus on reducing exposure at the source because that addresses the root cause instead of simply reacting after the fact.

1. Choose high-quality dark chocolate instead of avoiding it altogether — Dark chocolate itself is not the problem. In fact, when it comes from a high-quality source, it may offer meaningful health benefits, according to observational research. In a large observational study, people who ate five or more servings of dark chocolate a week had a 21% lower risk of developing Type 2 diabetes — an association, not proof of cause.6

Researchers point to cocoa’s flavanols as the likely explanation, since these compounds have been linked elsewhere to support insulin sensitivity, blood vessel function, and lower inflammation. The key is choosing chocolate that may deliver those benefits without unnecessary contamination.

Look for dark chocolate with a lower cacao percentage and simple, recognizable ingredients, since higher-cacao bars tend to carry more cadmium, as noted above. Avoid products that contain vegetable oils, soy lecithin, high-fructose corn syrup, or artificial flavors, and look for Prop 65 certification where available.

Give further preference to companies that openly share heavy metal testing results, emphasize ingredient transparency, and prioritize strict quality-control standards. A high-quality dark chocolate bar may provide the benefits of cocoa’s flavanols while helping you minimize exposure to unwanted contaminants.

2. Avoid assuming organic means lower contamination — Many people spend extra money on organic chocolate believing it offers greater protection. The Frontiers in Nutrition analysis found the opposite for cadmium, with organic products often showing higher levels.7 Rather than relying on a label alone, pay attention to testing data, company quality-control practices, and independent evaluations of finished products.

3. Treat dark chocolate as one source among many — Chocolate is only one contributor to your total heavy metal exposure. Tea, spices, cereals, seafood, and other foods also contain varying amounts. If you enjoy dark chocolate frequently, it would be wise to reduce unnecessary exposure elsewhere. Small reductions across multiple foods add up to a meaningful decrease in your overall burden over time.

4. Favor quality over quantity — If you eat chocolate every day, consider making it an occasional food instead of a staple. The research repeatedly highlighted the importance of cumulative exposure. A small serving a few times a week creates a very different exposure pattern than multiple servings every day. Think of it as a scorecard. Every serving counts toward your long-term total.

5. Support your body’s natural resilience and detoxification — I recommend focusing on whole foods that provide the minerals and nutrients your body needs to function well. Prioritize high-quality protein from ruminant animals, with roughly one-third of your protein coming from collagen-rich sources. Include whole fruits and other nutrient-dense carbohydrate sources that support cellular energy production.

In addition, a small study of healthy adults found that repeated sauna sessions combined with exercise increased measurable excretion of lead and cadmium through sweat, suggesting this approach may serve as an additional route for eliminating some heavy metals.8 Glutathione, your body’s primary internal antioxidant, depends on adequate protein and sulfur-rich foods such as onions and garlic.

Cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli and kale may help support the Nrf2 pathway, one of the body’s natural systems for regulating antioxidant and detoxification gene activity. Together they may help strengthen your cellular defenses. Your body is constantly exposed to small amounts of environmental contaminants.

The stronger your metabolic health and nutritional status, the better equipped you are to handle those exposures. Building a nutrient-dense diet around whole foods gives you a foundation that supports long-term health while reducing reliance on heavily processed products that often introduce additional unwanted ingredients.

[…]

Via https://www.globalresearch.ca/dark-chocolate-come-heavy-metal-catch/5936639

Iraq’s Poisoned Legacy

More ordnance was rained down on Iraq during the six weeks of the Gulf War than was dropped in the whole of World War Two.

Unknown to the public or the Allied troops at the time, much of it was coated with depleted uranium (DU).

This nuclear waste has replaced titanium as a cheap coating for weapons which can pierce armour.

It burns on contact, producing a fine dust which can be ingested and inhaled and which enters the food chain via water and soil.

‘The risks associated with DU are both chemical and radiological’ states the US Army’s Environmental Policy Institute, emphasizing that as a ‘low-level radioactive waste’ it ‘must be deposited in a licensed repository’ and that ‘inhaled insoluble oxides stay in the lungs and pose a potential cancer risk.’1 Radioactivity only begins to diminish after 4,500 million years.

In 1990 the UK’s Atomic Energy Authority sent a report to the British Government, estimating that if 50 tonnes were left in the Gulf area should there be a war, then these would lead to an estimated 50,000 extra cancer deaths in a decade. Experts now estimate that there may be 900 tonnes remaining, travelling where the wind blows.2

By early 1992, doctors in Iraq were bewildered by the rise in birth deformities – some so grotesque and unusual that they expected to see them only in textbooks and perhaps once or twice in a lifetime.

They compared them to those recorded in the Pacific islands after the nuclear testing in the 1950s. Cancers too were rising, especially amongst the young; the most susceptible to radiation.

It was not until 1993 that the fact that DU had been used in the Gulf War began to emerge. Concerns were countered by Washington and Whitehall along the lines of ‘no immediate danger’ and ‘only very, very mildly radioactive.’3 This was despite the fact that tanks returned to the US from the Gulf War were immediately transported to the nuclear decontamination facility at Barnwell, North Carolina.4

In Iraq, children were (and are) collecting fragments of bullets or missiles as a way of coming to terms with the war. They bring them home or take them to school for display. Professor Seigwart Horst Guenther, scientist, founder of the American Yellow Cross and Director of the Albert Schweitzer Institute, collected one such bullet from Basra in southern Iraq for analysis and transported it to Germany – correctly encased in a radiation-proof lead box. On arrival at Berlin airport he was promptly arrested for transporting radioactive material – it had activated all the radiation sensors.

Among those soldiers returning from the Gulf War alarming symptoms appeared almost immediately. Eddie Blanche, from Newcastle in northern England, had been an army fitness instructor, passed ‘A1-fit’ immediately prior to action in the Gulf.

‘I ran 30 kilometres with a 15-kilo pack on my back. I went there a physical specialist and came back a physical wreck,’ he says wryly, his sense of humour still intact. He has lost the sight of one eye, can walk only for short distances – with the shortest of breath – and suffers agonising joint pains. The exhaustion of even talking shows after minutes, his face bathed in perspiration.

In the US over one-third of the 600,000 veterans deployed in the Gulf have sought help from Veterans’ Administration hospitals; in Britain 8,000 of the 29,000 troops are ill and over 400 have died.5 In May 1999, a coroner in the north of England stated that he dealt with one case a week of Gulf War veterans committing suicide.6 In Australia, Canada and New Zealand similar scenarios are being recorded.

A study of cancers and leukaemias among 1,400 Iraqi soldiers who had been in the heavily bombarded area around the southern town of Basra showed chilling increases; for example, ten cases of lymphomas in 1991 and 106 in 1996. Brain cancer too showed a startling rise; one case in 1991 and 40 in 1996.

These statistics are the reality for many. When Amy West’s husband returned safely from the Gulf to their US home in small-town Mississippi, they decided to celebrate by having another baby. Their daughter was born with a rare lung condition, Goldenhar’s Syndrome. Shortly afterwards Amy heard of babies born to two other veteran’s wives with the same condition. She spent a year, nightly, after work, tracing and phoning those in the same town who had been in the Gulf. Had they had a baby since? If so, was it healthy? Out of 251 families with new babies, 67 per cent had congenital abnormalities; ears, eyes or fingers missing, severe blood diseases or respiratory problems. Compiled with the help of the family doctor, an old friend who had known Amy since childhood, she sent her findings to the Presidential Advisory Committee on Gulf War illnesses. They were rejected by the Convenor, Bernard Rostker, as ‘unscientific’. The doctor told Amy that he was very sorry and very embarrassed, but he could no longer work with her. He was equally sorry that he was unable to tell her why.8

Professor Asaf Durakovic (see the interview in NI 305) would perhaps have had an answer as to why. He is one of the world’s leading experts on radiation, and sees a familiar pattern. ‘Any doctor who becomes involved in this subject is pressurized, fired; records and samples go missing…’ Durakovic was ‘horrified’ when he learned that DU had been used in the Gulf and wrote to President Clinton in February 1997: ‘I am bringing to your attention the conspiracy against Gulf veterans of the United States.’ Shortly afterwards his senior position at the Department of Nuclear Medicine at the Veterans’ Administration Authority in Wilmington, Delaware, was terminated.

Ray Bristow, of the British Gulf Veterans and Families’ Association, echoes Durakovic: ‘Dosimeters (which read radiation levels) issued to troops were at first denied as being issued at all, then we were told the records were lost, then that the readings were all normal – but no-one was allowed to see them. Medical records of Gulf War vets regularly go missing.’

Bristow served as a medical technician with the 32nd Field Hospital in Saudi Arabia and is one of the many ill veterans to put pressure on the British Medical Assessment Programme (MAP), established by the Ministry of Defence in response to Gulf War illness, to test for DU.

On 17 January 1998, the seventh anniversary of the start of the Gulf War, he and other seriously ill veterans returned their medals to protest at their plight. In December 1998, together with Dr Colin Purcell Lee, another sick Gulf veteran, he took a momentous decision: they would go to an international conference entitled ‘Health and Environmental Consequences of Depleted Uranium used by the US and British forces in the 1991 Gulf War.’ The place? Baghdad.

Both brush off the journey, gruelling even for the fittest, and taken at inestimable cost to the seriously ill. Colin Purcell Lee describes one desperately sick Iraqi colonel: ‘He clearly did not have long to go; we put our arms around each other and just held on. It was healing for both of us.’ Says Bristow: ‘To think that I had to go to Iraq to discover what was wrong with me, only to find it mirrored there.’ He recounts standing in a hospital, waiting to be interviewed by the BBC, at last able to bring the plight of Gulf War victims to the eyes of the world.

‘I am a medic, trained to react with practicality, not emotion; I was surrounded by children dying of leukaemias and cancers who had access to no or minimal treatment and all I could do was cry uncontrollably. So there was no interview, no publicity for us or for those suffering in Iraq.’

Until recently cancer medication was vetoed as ‘dual use’ by the Sanctions Committee – because it contained minute traces of radiation.

Bristow and Purcell Lee arrived home ‘to find we had been called traitors by a senior Cabinet Minister’ and that their homes had been raided by Ministry of Defence Police. All computers, discs and files had been removed in search of a document which showed that the Medical Director of MAP was liaising with Porton Down Chemical Weapons Establishment over concern that DU was a contributory cause of the veterans’ plight. For eight years MAP refused to countenance such a scenario and were still denying it to the veterans themselves. In June this year, when the plight of Australian Gulf veterans was commanding extensive media coverage, all computer discs and files relating to Gulf War illnesses were stolen from the home of campaigner Philip Steele. Nothing else was missing.

In March this year, sick veterans from Canada, the US, the UK and Iraq sent urine samples to be tested for DU to highly respected Professor Hari Sharma, Professor Emeritus in Chemistry at the University of Waterloo, Ontario, in Canada. The results were astonishing. All were positive, and some, including Ray Bristow, had readings of over 100 times the ‘safe’ limit in their bodies. So did Terry Riordan, who received his results on Wednesday 28 April. He was the first Canadian veteran to be tested by Sharma. Riordan and his wife Sue had run up debts of $100,000 for medication and in order to prove that the cause of his debilitating illness was exposure to radiation in the Gulf War. On Thursday the 29 April, Riordan died. The death certificate recorded his death as due to ‘Gulf War Syndrome’. He donated his body to the Gulf veterans for tissue testing.

Sharma, who had never been involved in a campaign before, wrote to NATO and the heads of state of all countries with DU weapons, ‘begging’ them to withdraw them from their country’s arsenals and condemning DU as a ‘crime against humanity’. Sharma also predicted that were his results representative, ‘a conservative estimate – and I stress conservative’ is that there would be 36,000 extra cancer deaths amongst Gulf War veterans. Sharma has been withdrawn from any further DU testing. Coincidentally, the Ministry of Defence in Britain announced shortly afterwards that MAP would, after all, test veterans for DU.

In August 1996 the UN Sub-Commission on Human Rights had designated DU as a weapon of mass destruction along with napalm, fuel air-bombs, and cluster bombs. Depleted uranium was used in Bosnia in 1995 and cancers had risen threefold by 1997. DU weapons were extensively used in the recent war in the Balkans. Radiation readings in Hungary, Bulgaria and Greece have recorded air samples exceeding by 40 times the recommended safety limit of radiation associated with DU. The British Ministry of Defence points out that Armed Forces Minister Douglas Henderson had given strict instructions that no troops were to approach any target which might have been hit by DU unless they were wearing protective clothing against radiation. Asked about the problem of the people living in and returning to the region, the Ministry of Defence said that was for the UN High Commissioner for Refugees to resolve. DU weapons have now been sold to 17 countries.

In Iraq, which has had nine years to feel the full effects of DU, cancers have risen up to tenfold. Dr Huda Ammash, an environmental biologist at Baghdad University, who obtained her PhD from the University of Missouri, calculates that ‘the prolonged effect of this (radiation) is, over a period of more than ten years, equal to 100 Chernobyls.’9

In Basra, radiation levels in flora and fauna have reached 84 times the World Health Organization’s recommended safe limit. Here, the unimaginable can be found. Dr Jenan Ali at Basra General Hospital in southern Iraq has a photographic record of all the babies born with no eyes, brains, limbs, genitalia; internal organs on the outside; grotesquely deformed little heads and bodies.

In Mosul in northern Iraq, studies undertaken by four universities show a fivefold increase in cancers after 1991.10 An informal survey in the area counted 20 malformed babies in 160 houses; the majority of fathers had served in the Gulf War. US journalist Barbara Namim Aziz reports a farmer remarking that there were fewer marriages as a result: ‘Young people fear the birth of malformed foetuses and still births…we look around our village, everyone knows couples who have had deformed babies.’

Soaring cancers in Iraq since the Gulf War are well documented. Less so is the human cost – the beds occupied by small figures one day, eloquently empty on return. I remember Esra, in the Al Mansour Children’s Hospital in Baghdad, frail, beautiful, 17 years old – old enough to know she was dying. Cancer had mostly paralysed her central nervous system, but did not prevent her crying. She had been crying for three weeks – she wanted to be well, go home, continue her studies, and, most of all, to live. Jassim, the boy who dreamed of being a poet (NI 309) will haunt for all time.

Ali Maksoud, aged two, did not even get a bed in hospital. ‘This patient is beyond help, there is nothing we can do,’ said Dr Selma Al Haddad, oncologist at Al Mansour. Formerly he would have had palliative care, but beds and resources are now for the slimmest of chances, not the small no-hopers. Outside the hospital, leaning against one of the great white pillars at the entrance, his mother sat on the ground, Ali clutched to her under her black abaya; her tears falling on his small, still face.

It is estimated that if cancers continue on the present upward curve, 44 per cent of the population will develop cancer within ten years.11

[…]

Via https://www.globalresearch.ca/poisoned-legacy/5936743

Israel mimicking Nazis at end of WWII…destroying evidence of genocide

Walt Zlotow

As the Nazis were collapsing in the spring of 1945, they furiously tried to cover up their massive genocide of Jews and other undesirables they engaged in during WWII.

Eighty-one years on we’re learning that Israel appears to be practising a similar cover up of its genocide of Palestinians in Gaza that, astonishingly, is still going on ten months after the Trump brokered ceasefire that he trumpeted to end it.

Once the massive bombing stopped, the World Court issued an order for Israel to preserve evidence of genocidal acts committed in Gaza. But in a new report by the Geneva-based Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor said that Israeli forces and contractors

“are conducting a wide and organized operation to process and clear the rubble from neighborhoods and facilities they have destroyed in the Gaza Strip and relocate it from areas under their military control to outside the strip. This is occurring without any official record of the quantities removed or independent oversight, and before international and local investigative committees have had the chance to survey, examine, and document the sites. This risks destroying crucial evidence of genocide and the remains of victims still unaccounted for under the rubble. The systematic removal of rubble at this pace conceals the evidence of appalling crimes Israel committed in Gaza, especially those related to genocide, including summary executions and killing unarmed civilians.”

What did the Israeli genocide in Gaza look like?

In April the World Bank, UN and EU jointly published a report that estimated around 68 million tons of rubble from over 200,000 buildings are spread across Gaza’s 141 square miles after relentless bombing that left more than 250,000 Palestinians dead, injured or missing and up to 2 million forcibly displaced, starved or sickened. That’s the entire Palestinian population.

The Euro-Med report says at least 10 million tons of rubble

“have been removed, crushed, or moved from their original sites within the areas under Israel’s unlawful military control, which encompass about 66% of the Gaza Strip by approximately 400 heavy pieces of excavation, demolition, crushing, and transport machinery, operated by Israeli civilian companies under military protection, that are active across eastern and southern Gaza.”

While it’s impossible to understand why any nation, be it Hitler’s Germany or Netanyahu’s Israel, would commit genocide, it’s certainly understandable why both would feverishly seek to cover it up.

[…]

Via https://nuclear-news.net/2026/08/15/1-a-walt-zlotow-israel-mimicking-nazis-at-end-of-wwiidestroying-evidence-of-genocide/

Commander Calls on Red Cross to Investigate Welfare of Three Iranian Pilots Captured in Qatar

Iranian Air Force Su-24

Press TV

Commander of the Missing-in-Action Search Committee of Iran’s Armed Forces General Staff has called on the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to urgently follow up on the fate of three Iranian pilots captured by Qatari forces.

In a letter to International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) President Mirjana Spoljaric, Brigadier General Seyyed Mohammad Bagherzadeh said the pilots were captured after two Iranian Su-24 fighter jets carried out a combat mission against an enemy military base in Qatar on March 2, 2026.

According to the letter, the aircraft were returning from the mission when they were hit by enemy air defenses, forcing their pilots to eject.

“One of the four pilots of the two fighter jets was martyred,” Bagherzadeh wrote, identifying him as pilot Majid Kazemi and noting that his body was subsequently buried in Iran.

He said the three other pilots — Javad Salehi, Abdolmajid Dashtian and Emran Behrouzian — were captured alive by Qatari forces.

“Unfortunately, since that date, despite the passage of six months, the Qatari government has disregarded and violated the prisoners’ fundamental rights, contrary to international laws and regulations, including the four Geneva Conventions,” the Iranian commander said.

Bagherzadeh further noted that, despite diplomatic efforts and follow-ups, Qatar had not allowed the captured pilots to meet or communicate with their families or Iranian officials responsible for following up on their cases.

He described the issue as a matter requiring attention under provisions concerning war crimes.

The Iranian commander also referred to Articles 70 and 78 of the Third Geneva Convention, stating that prisoners of war must be able to notify their families and the Central Tracing Agency of the ICRC of their capture.

He added that prisoners are entitled to submit complaints and requests to representatives of protecting powers, including ICRC delegates visiting detention camps, and that seriously ill or wounded prisoners, based on medical assessment, should be transferred directly to their home country.

“The Missing-in-Action Search Committee of the Armed Forces General Staff expresses its grave concern over the condition of the Iranian pilots held in Qatar,” Bagherzadeh said.

He called on the ICRC president to “urgently interview the Iranian pilots in Qatar” and inform Iran about their health and current condition, in line with the committee’s humanitarian mission and bilateral cooperation.

In direct response to unprovoked US and Zionist military aggression, two IRIAF Su-24 bombers successfully penetrated advanced enemy radar networks and sophisticated air defense systems to bombard the Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar, a primary hub for US military forces in West Asia.

During their return journey over the Persian Gulf, the Iranian aircraft were targeted and struck by enemy air defense systems..

[…]

Via https://www.presstv.co.uk/Detail/2026/08/15/774397/-Iran-urges-ICRC-follow-up-fate-three-pilots-captured-Qatar

‘They don’t want you there’: Trump tells Netanyahu to leave Syria and Lebanon

‘They don’t want you there’: Trump tells Netanyahu to leave Syria and Lebanon – Axios

RT

15 Jul, 2026 

US President Donald Trump has repeatedly pressed Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to withdraw Israeli troops from Syria and begin redeploying forces from southern Lebanon, Axios has reported, citing US and Israeli officials.

The reported appeal is the latest sign of a widening rift between the two leaders, with Trump pressing Israel to scale back its military deployments while Netanyahu’s government continues to insist on maintaining them indefinitely.

According to Axios, Trump warned Netanyahu during a phone call on Thursday that Israel’s military presence in southern Syria risked further escalation.

“They don’t want you there. You should redeploy,” Trump reportedly told the Israeli leader. The president delivered a similar message regarding southern Lebanon, the outlet said.

The reported push follows a meeting between Trump and Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Türkiye last week. According to Axios, the Trump administration has spent months trying to broker a new security arrangement between Israel and Syria.

It also comes amid Washington’s attempts to implement a US-backed framework agreement between Israel and Lebanon reached last month. Under the deal, Israel committed to withdraw its forces from two ‘pilot zones’ in southern Lebanon and allow the Lebanese army to deploy there. Israel has yet to begin the withdrawal.

Israel says its troop deployments in southern Syria and Lebanon are necessary to prevent cross-border attacks similar to the October 7, 2023 Hamas assault. Several senior members of Netanyahu’s government have called for an open-ended military presence, with some also advocating Jewish settlements in the occupied areas.

In a statement released after the call, Netanyahu’s office said the prime minister had stressed “the need for security zones along Israel’s borders.”

The Jerusalem Post, citing defense officials, reported on Tuesday that the Israeli military was surprised by the Axios account and stressed there had been “no change on the ground” in either Lebanon or Syria.

In recent months, Trump has repeatedly criticized Israeli strikes in Lebanon, reportedly arguing Netanyahu had

The White House declined to comment on the details of the call and did not dispute Axios’ account. Instead, a US official reaffirmed Washington’s support for Israel, telling the outlet that “there has been no greater friend to Israel and a fighter for peace than President Trump.”

Why Syria’s new rulers still need Russia

 

Why Syria’s new rulers still need Russia

By Murad Sadygzade

Two developments in recent days offer a revealing picture of how Russian-Syrian relations are evolving after the change of power in Damascus.

On August 9, after roughly 18 months of negotiations, Russia and Syria agreed on a new memorandum defining the future framework for the use of facilities of the Russian military bases in Tartus and Hmeimim. Almost simultaneously, a delegation from Rossotrudnichestvo (the Russian federal agency responsible for foreign humanitarian and cultural cooperation) delegation held talks with Syrian officials and preparations were announced for reopening the Russian House cultural exchange centre in Damascus. Military cooperation is being reformulated rather than dismantled, humanitarian links are being restored, while trade, food supplies, energy and education continue to connect the two countries.

Much of the Western debate assumed that the fall of Bashar Assad’s government would sharply reduce Russia’s position in Syria. Moscow had been one of Assad’s principal political and military partners, while the forces that replaced his government had fought against the old order. Yet foreign policy is rarely governed by symbolism alone, especially in a country emerging from a devastating conflict. Syria’s new authorities are increasingly judging external partners by a more practical measure. What can each of them offer Syria now, when the country needs reconstruction, food, energy, security and political room for maneuver?

From political legacy to pragmatic partnership

The new Damascus authorities have no past Russia relations to remain loyal to, but they do have present problems they need to manage. Syria faces damaged infrastructure, weak fiscal capacity, serious energy shortages, high dependence on imported food and a still incomplete process of restoring effective state authority. Under such conditions, ideological preferences give way to utility. Partners are assessed by the markets, resources, technologies and security assistance they can provide.

This helps explain why the new Syrian leadership is seeking closer relations with the United States, the European Union, Türkiye and the Gulf states while avoiding a rupture with Moscow. That policy only appears contradictory if Syria is expected to choose one geopolitical camp. Damascus needs Western investment and access to international finance, but it also needs functioning supply chains, energy resources and military expertise. A country that has spent years under sanctions and war has little incentive to close channels that still work.

The discussion around Russian oil illustrates this clearly. In early August, Reuters reported that the Syrian side had signalled to Washington its willingness to substantially reduce purchases of Russian oil. Limiting Moscow’s economic presence is part of Washington’s regional strategy, but Russia has become a major supplier of oil to Syria, and replacing those volumes quickly is much harder than declaring an intention to diversify imports.

Damascus may try to reduce dependence on Russian supplies over time, but diversification is not the same as disengagement. The former increases Syria’s autonomy, while the latter would remove one of the few external channels already functioning at scale. Better relations with the West do not require the elimination of ties with Moscow, just as closer cooperation with Moscow does not prevent Damascus from attracting Western or Gulf investment. The more external options Syria has, the harder it becomes for any single partner to dictate the terms of its foreign policy.

Food and energy as foundations of stability

Russia’s importance is most evident when bilateral trade is examined not merely by total value, but by its composition. For Syria, what matters is that Russian supplies are concentrated in sectors directly affecting daily life, social stability and the government’s ability to keep the economy functioning – such as food security.

According to Syrian customs data cited by Reuters, around 85% of the wheat imported by Syria in the 2025-2026 season came from Russia, amounting to approximately 2.9 million tonnes. In a country where bread remains a basic element of mass consumption and household budgets have been weakened by years of conflict and inflation, such supplies have significance far beyond ordinary commerce. Grain affects state procurement, consumer prices, subsidies and public sentiment. A disruption in wheat imports can quickly spill over from the economic sphere and become a political problem.

Russia already has the production capacity, commercial interest and logistical experience needed to deliver large quantities. Abandoning such a source without a reliable substitute would be economically reckless.

The same applies to energy. Russia supplied Syria with around 16.8 million barrels of oil in 2025, while in the first months of 2026 deliveries reached roughly 60,000 barrels per day, an increase of about 75% over a relatively short period. Syrian domestic production remains far below pre-war levels and is insufficient to meet national demand. Imported oil is vital for transport, electricity generation, agriculture, industry, public utilities and reconstruction.

In a fragile post-conflict environment, oil shortages can undermine public confidence and deepen social tension. Western and Gulf actors can offer finance, investment and advanced technologies, but many such opportunities require time and political negotiations. Russian food and energy supplies respond to immediate needs, which is crucial for a government trying to stabilise the country now rather than several years from now.

A new military framework and renewed humanitarian ties

The new memorandum concerning the Russian military bases in Tartus and Hmeimim is a product of the same pragmatism. It can be seen as a reduction of Russia’s military footprint because Syria is regaining control over part of the civilian infrastructure and the old legal model is being revised – but it is still a restructuring, not a full withdrawal. After 18 months of negotiations, Moscow and Damascus managed to avoid the breakdown of military cooperation, instead finding a way to transform it.

According to the information made public, civilian facilities are to pass under Syrian management, while military sites are expected to be transformed into joint Russian-Syrian training and professional development centres. Part of the Russian military presence is also expected to remain. Its importance lies in creating a model the new Syrian leadership can defend politically. The previous framework was closely associated with the Assad era and could be portrayed as an infringement on sovereignty. The new model gives Damascus greater formal control while preserving access to Russian military expertise.

This compromise would make little sense if Syria had already decided to remove Russia from the country. The 18 months of negotiations suggest the opposite. Damascus wanted different terms, not a complete break, while Moscow wanted to preserve a meaningful role without insisting that previous arrangements remain untouched. The result is a framework better suited to the new political reality.

Syria’s armed forces face a long process of reconstruction. Training, command structures, equipment maintenance, border security and territorial control all require resources and external assistance. It is far from certain that the US or the EU are prepared to take responsibility for rebuilding Syrian defence capabilities comprehensively. Their interests in Syria are also fragmented, shaped mostly by counterterrorism, border security and regional competition. Support for a stable Syria does not necessarily mean support for a militarily stronger and more autonomous Damascus.

Russia has decades of experience dealing with Syrian military institutions, familiarity with much of the equipment in service and long-standing knowledge of the country’s defence infrastructure. Moscow is not Syria’s only possible security partner, but replacing its accumulated expertise quickly would be difficult.

The humanitarian dimension reinforces the same trend. Reopening the Russian House expands relations into education, language, culture and professional training. Generations of Syrians studied in the Soviet Union and Russia, creating professional networks and personal ties that survived political crises and leadership changes. Food and energy address immediate needs, military cooperation contributes to security, while education and cultural exchange create institutional ties that can outlive the current transitional period.

The new Syrian leadership is clearly not trying to reproduce Assad’s foreign policy. Damascus wants better relations with Europe and the United States, investment from the Gulf, expanded trade with Türkiye and reintegration into the international economy. Yet none of these goals requires a break with Russia. In fact, the wider Syria’s network of partners becomes, the more useful Russia may be as one of several external poles that help Damascus preserve strategic flexibility.

Value, not ‘values’

Russia remains important not because Syria’s new authorities share the worldview of their predecessors, but because Moscow still offers tangible value in sectors vital to recovery. It supplies food and energy, retains military expertise and possesses established institutional links. For a government trying to stabilise a country after years of war, predictability and practical capacity can matter more than political sympathy.

Western pressure may influence individual areas of Russian-Syrian cooperation, particularly where energy trade, sanctions and security arrangements are concerned. But persuading Damascus to abandon a partner already embedded in critical supply chains and security structures is much more difficult than urging it to diversify. Syria can cooperate with the West without accepting a zero-sum logic in which every gain in relations with Washington or Brussels must be matched by a loss for Moscow.

[…]

Via https://www.rt.com/news/644263-syria-new-rulers-need-russia/

New Iranian Lego Video About USS Abraham Lincoln

Pentagon lost one-fourth of US drone fleet in war on Iran

(Photo credit: Airman 1st Class William Rio Rosado/Air Force)

The Cradle

AUG 14, 2026

At least 45 Reaper drones have been downed in the war, at a replacement cost of up to $2.25 billion

Washington has lost one-fourth of its entire MQ-9 Reaper drone fleet since the start of the war on Iran, the Washington Post reported on 13 August, citing anonymous US officials.

At least 45 MQ-9 Reaper drones, used to conduct surveillance and targeted strikes, have been shot down, accounting for around 25 percent of the US military’s supply.

Not all of those drones were shot down by Iranian air defenses, one official said, with an unspecified number of them crashing due to communication failures.

The Reaper drone is designed as both a surveillance and an attack drone and costs between $30 million and $50 million, depending on the type of hardware it carries.

Overall, the cost of losing these drones ranges from $ 1.35 billion to $2.25 billion.

The Ansarallah-led Yemeni Armed Forces (YAF) downed as many as 27 MQ-9 Reapers between October 2023 and April 2025, including seven in roughly six weeks in spring 2025 during the US air campaign launched in response to Yemeni pro-Palestine operations.

The scale of US losses in the war on Iran extends well beyond the drone fleet.

US forces have exhausted nearly their entire stock of accurate long-range missiles, Reuters reported on 4 August, adding that Washington used up virtually all of its Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS) and Precision Strike Missiles (PrSM), each costing around $1 million.

US Central Command (CENTCOM) has nearly emptied the land-based missiles it held before the war and has been drawing replacements from US stocks elsewhere in the world.

The depletion has raised concerns over readiness for future wars and over Washington’s capacity to deter Russia and China.

The Pentagon puts the cost of the war on Iran at $37.5 billion, while other estimates and trackers place it above $113 billion so far.

[…]

Via https://thecradle.co/articles/pentagon-lost-one-fourth-of-us-drone-fleet-in-war-on-iran

JPMorgan says Iran, Oman ‘legally justified’ to charge Hormuz navigation fees

 

(Photo credit: Mikkel Berg Pedersen / Ritzau Scanpix / AFP)

The Cradle

AUG 14, 2026

Denmark, Sweden, and Turkiye charge service fees for vessels to pass through narrow waters in their maritime territory, providing a precedent for Iran and Oman to do the same for the Strait of Hormuz

US investment bank JPMorgan has suggested that Iran and Oman’s strategy of imposing mandatory “navigational safety” fees to transit the Strait of Hormuz may be legally justified, the Financial Times (FT) reported earlier this month.

JPMorgan explained in a memo that international law grants ships the right of “innocent passage” through territorial waters, making it illegal to charge fees simply for transit (tolls).

However, charging fees for specific navigational and security services may be permissible, the memo argued.

For example, Denmark and Sweden currently levy charges on vessels transiting the Danish Straits. Rather than charging a toll, which would be illegal, they charge for services.

Denmark’s Pilotage Act makes pilotage mandatory for vessels carrying hazardous cargo – such as oil, chemicals, or gases – or more than 5,000 metric tons of bunker oil.

Pilotage refers to the service of guiding a ship or aircraft through hazardous, confined, or coastal waters and local areas using visual landmarks, charts, and specialized local knowledge. The pilotage fees are paid to the Danish Ministry of Business and range from $10,000 to $25,000 per transit for a Balticmax tanker.

Another country operating “a de facto tollbooth” on oil tankers is Turkiye, a US ally and NATO member, JPMorgan wrote.

Turkish authorities have “broad regulatory powers in the Turkish Straits and can charge for services under the 1936 Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Straits.”

Ankara charges a Suezmax oil tanker approximately $130,000 for a round-trip passage, roughly $0.13 per barrel of crude.

In exchange for the fee, Turkiye provides lighthouses, light, and channel buoys, as well as sanitary control and emergency rescue services.

According to JPMorgan, these precedents indicate that Iran and Oman’s plan to impose mandatory charges for “navigational safety” to transit Hormuz could be legally justified.

In a previous note published in May, the investment bank’s analysts wrote: “By structuring the measure as a service fee rather than a transit toll, and by coordinating with Oman as the other littoral state, Iran could attempt to create a legal framework that appears consistent with international maritime law.”

Amir Handjani of Responsible Statecraft (RS) argues that establishing an Iran–Oman transit authority would benefit commercial shippers.

“Ships get a predictable process instead of IRGC commanders deciding by whim who passes, who doesn’t, and an unpredictable pricing mechanism,” Handjani wrote.

At the same time, US sanctions and restrictive insurance clauses may pose severe compliance issues for international oil and shipping firms seeking to traverse the Strait of Hormuz under such a proposal.

Reuters reported on 6 August that if shipping firms pay service fees to Iran to pass Hormuz, this would trigger US sanctions imposed unilaterally on the Persian Gulf Strait Authority (PGSA).

“Any payment could lead to asset freezes,” Reuters quoted unnamed industry sources as saying.

Major shipping firms have also raised concerns over a clause introduced last month by Lloyd’s Market Association (LMA) that terminates vessel insurance if it pays a toll or charge for passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

[…]

Via https://thecradle.co/articles/jpmorgan-says-iran-oman-legally-justified-to-charge-hormuz-navigation-fees